Air Out
Knitted items, especially wool ones, have natural self-cleaning properties. Simply let them air out after wearing and only wash them when absolutely necessary. Avoid unnecessary washing, which can weaken the material and cause pilling or distortion.
Washing
If washing is necessary, choose the “wool” or “hand wash” program with a maximum temperature of 30 °C. Use a mild detergent designed for wool or cashmere and avoid fabric softener. It can coat the fibers and reduce their breathability and elasticity. As a result, your sweater may start to smell sooner and look misshapen.
Stains
If a stain appears on your sweater, treat it immediately with a mild product and let it air dry. Often, it is not necessary to wash the entire garment. Spot cleaning is gentler and more effective.
Drying
Sweaters and cardigans should never be hung on a hanger while wet. They may stretch and lose their shape. Ideally, dry them flat on a towel, in the shade and away from radiators or direct heat. If you do hang them on a drying rack, drape them across the chest, under the armpits.
Do not use a tumble dryer, even if it has a knitwear program. Most knitted materials are too sensitive to high temperatures, and your sweater could quickly shrink and become distorted.
Ironing
Knitted items usually do not require ironing. If necessary, use gentle steam from a safe distance or the “wool” program. Let the garment cool down completely before putting it on.
Pilling is not a defect
Pilling is a natural phenomenon, especially with wool and cashmere. It is caused by the release of shorter fibers that come to the surface during wear. Remove pills with a soft textile brush or a high-quality fabric shaver.
Storage
Never hang knitted items. Over time, they will stretch, especially at the shoulders. It is best to store them folded.
For long-term storage, keep them in a breathable cover and add cedar wood or a lavender sachet. They will protect them from moths and pleasantly scent your wardrobe.
Sweaters and cardigans are made from delicate materials, but with proper care, they will last for years and retain their original appearance. Simply follow a few simple rules, and your favorite knitted items will look like new even after long-term wear.
Are you interested in learning how to care for other types of clothing? Read our CareGuide and find articles on How to care for shirts, How to care for coats, How to care for wool clothing, How to care for polo shirts and t-shirts, How to care for linen products, or How to care for clothing in summer.
